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reveille

American  
[rev-uh-lee, ri-val-ee] / ˈrɛv ə li, rɪˈvæl i /

noun

  1. a signal, as of a drum or bugle, sounded early in the morning to awaken military personnel and to alert them for assembly.

  2. a signal to arise.


reveille British  
/ rɪˈvælɪ /

noun

  1. a signal, given by a bugle, drum, etc, to awaken soldiers or sailors in the morning

  2. the hour at which this takes place

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of reveille

1635–45; < French réveillez, plural imperative of réveiller to awaken, equivalent to r ( e ) - re- + éveiller, Old French esveillier ≪ Latin ēvigilāre to watch, be vigilant ( ē- e- 1 + vigilāre to watch; see vigil)

Explanation

If you've ever heard an early morning bugle alongside a flag being raised, you know exactly what reveille sounds like. It's meant to wake everyone up in a patriotic way. This word is a modification of French imperative réveillez, which means wake up, or "Awaken!" Appropriately, the noun reveille refers to a bugle call meant to accomplish exactly this. Reveille most often occurs at sunrise in a military encampment or base when a bugler plays a familiar tune to wake up the military personnel.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing reveille

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Freshman Danielle Gipson told The Reveille student newspaper that everyone was standing up and looking around for a raccoon when she went into the 459 Dining Hall for dinner Wednesday.

From Seattle Times • Feb. 17, 2022

"He had a secondary job and he played the bugle - the Reveille, the call to charge - and things like that."

From BBC • Nov. 14, 2021

Landry and friends from LSU’s Daily Reveille student newspaper proof one another’s cover letters and personal statements, a common application requirement, over dinners during the fall semester.

From Washington Post • Jul. 2, 2020

Randall’s assistant, “Handy” Beekam, told the Reveille that Randall cried hardest when a player got hurt and he couldn’t help him.

From Slate • Nov. 2, 2018

Reveille sounded in the small hours of the night, and with the first rays of the morn we descended the hill and were on the way.

From An Artilleryman's Diary by Jones, Jenkins Lloyd