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Synonyms

seniority

American  
[seen-yawr-i-tee, -yor-] / sinˈyɔr ɪ ti, -ˈyɒr- /

noun

plural

seniorities
  1. the state of being senior; priority of birth; superior age.

  2. priority, precedence, or status obtained as the result of a person's length of service, as in a profession, trade, company, or union.

    First choice of vacation time will be given to employees with seniority.


seniority British  
/ ˌsiːnɪˈɒrɪtɪ /

noun

  1. the state of being senior

  2. precedence in rank, etc, due to senior status

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

seniority Cultural  
  1. Length of service on a job. Seniority may be considered in making decisions about wages, layoffs, and other working conditions.


Etymology

Origin of seniority

1400–50; late Middle English < Medieval Latin seniōritās, equivalent to Latin senior senior + -itās -ity

Explanation

Seniority refers to being ranked higher in an organization since you have been there longer. Who has seniority in a high school? The seniors of course! You know how older people are called senior citizens or seniors? That should help you remember what seniority is: the longer someone stays within an organization, the more they have of it. A new worker has hardly any seniority. Someone working at a job for 20 years has a lot of seniority. Having seniority is like having a higher rank or status.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing seniority

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Seniority and convenience isn't necessarily enough to secure a top spot in the freezer case, especially in the coming years.

From Salon • Aug. 29, 2023

Seniority affords pilots some schedule certainty, as it lets them choose and trade trips and plan vacations.

From Reuters • Jul. 20, 2023

Seniority, he said, is now measured in weeks and days, not years.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 6, 2022

Seniority reigns at the Supreme Court, Ginsburg answered, and Scalia got there first.

From Seattle Times • Sep. 18, 2020

Seniority on the father's side gives excess of male offspring.

From The Physical Life of Woman: Advice to the Maiden, Wife and Mother by Napheys, George H. (George Henry)