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simpleton

American  
[sim-puhl-tuhn] / ˈsɪm pəl tən /

noun

Sometimes Offensive.
  1. an ignorant, foolish, or silly person.

    Synonyms:
    dope, ninny, blockhead, numbskull, fool, dolt

simpleton British  
/ ˈsɪmpəltən /

noun

  1. a foolish or ignorant person

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of simpleton

First recorded in 1640–50; simple + -ton

Explanation

A simpleton is an idiot — a person without much common sense or intelligence. This is one of many words — such as moron, dummy, and dimwit — that insult a person's intelligence. A simpleton is the opposite of a genius. However, the word simple implies more than lack of intelligence; it suggests being innocent or naive too. So a simpleton could be considered a hillbilly or yokel as well as a dullard or dunce.

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Vocabulary lists containing simpleton

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Boris’ political foe, the Boyar Prince Shuisky, was the powerful tenor Yevgeny Akimov, who has graduated from singing the Simpleton when Esa-Pekka Salonen conducted a concert performance of “Boris” at the Hollywood Bowl in 2007.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 19, 2018

Anthony made his Met debut as the Simpleton in Mussorsky's "Boris Godunov" on March 6, 1954, with George London in the title role.

From Seattle Times • Feb. 15, 2012

In a 1942 essay, “Anton Bruckner: Simpleton or Mystic?,” the British critic Geoffrey Sharp adopted Haas’s belief that Bruckner’s apparent personal naïveté was the key to understanding the textual situation.

From New York Times • Jul. 9, 2011

In Apocalypsis cum Figuris, the characters are actors who have undertaken to improvise the roles of Simon Peter, Judas, Lazarus, Mary Magdalene, John and the Simpleton�the Simpleton being the Fool in Christ and also Christ.

From Time Magazine Archive

First, he said Simpleton must bring him a man who could drink up a cellar full of wine.

From Snowdrop and Other Tales by Grimm, Jacob