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sociological

American  
[soh-see-uh-loj-i-kuhl, soh-shee-] / ˌsoʊ si əˈlɒdʒ ɪ kəl, ˌsoʊ ʃi- /
Also sociologic

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of sociology and its methodology.

  2. dealing with social questions or problems, especially focusing on cultural and environmental factors rather than on psychological or personal characteristics.

    a sociological approach to art.

  3. organized into a society; social.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of sociological

First recorded in 1835–45; sociolog(y) + -ic + -al 1

Explanation

Anything sociological has to do with how society works. Sociological research — like, say, a sociological study that looks at economic inequality in a country — focuses on what people are doing not as individuals but as a group, Sociology is the study of how societies function—the way they form, what rules they follow, the way change affects them, and so on. Things that are related to sociology are sociological, and people who are particularly interested in sociological things are sociologists. They study things like the effects of technology or the role of art in a society. The Latin root of sociological is socius, "associate."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Around 56 percent of Spaniards identify as Catholic compared to 90 percent in the 1970s, according to a survey last month by the Centre for Sociological Research, an autonomous government body.

From Barron's • Jun. 7, 2026

The research was published online Feb. 20 in the journal Sociological Focus.

From Science Daily • Feb. 29, 2024

In their article "A Sociological Analysis of 'OK Boomer,'" sociologists Jason Mueller and John McCollum describe how we're in a period rife with confusions exacerbated by the internet.

From Salon • Jan. 17, 2024

People who grew up in professional families are four times more likely to be in creative work than those who did not, according to the British Sociological Association.

From BBC • Nov. 18, 2023

Sociological note to self: People never forget how to flirt.

From "Saints and Misfits" by S.K. Ali

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