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  • soma
    soma
    noun
    the body of an organism as contrasted with its germ cells.
  • Soma
    Soma
    a brand of carisoprodol.
  • -soma
    -soma
    a variant of -some, used especially in the formation of names of zoological genera.
Synonyms

soma

1 American  
[soh-muh] / ˈsoʊ mə /

noun

Biology.
  • somata,
    plural
  • somas
    plural
  1. the body of an organism as contrasted with its germ cells.


soma 2 American  
[soh-muh] / ˈsoʊ mə /

noun

  1. haoma.


Soma 3 American  
[soh-muh] / ˈsoʊ mə /
Pharmacology, Trademark.
  1. a brand of carisoprodol.


-soma 4 American  
  1. a variant of -some, used especially in the formation of names of zoological genera.

    Schistosoma.


soma 1 British  
/ ˈsəʊmə /

noun

  1. the body of an organism, esp an animal, as distinct from the germ cells

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

soma 2 British  
/ ˈsəʊmə /

noun

  1. an intoxicating plant juice drink used in Vedic rituals

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of soma1

1830–40; < New Latin < Greek sôma body

Origin of soma2

Borrowed into English from Sanskrit around 1820–30

Origin of -soma4

< New Latin < Greek sôma

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Shanghai feels like it’s having a soma moment.

From Washington Post Dec. 31, 2022

A pseudounipolar cell has a single process that extends from the soma, like a unipolar cell, but this process later branches into two distinct structures, like a bipolar cell.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

Outrage drives us, and if there is a soma, we probably can’t afford it.

From The Verge Jul. 16, 2020

Emotions are neutered via the regular administration of a drug known as soma, which keeps everyone in their place and guarantees a place for everyone.

From Salon Jul. 15, 2020

“Bring three men,” he ordered, “and take Mr. Marx into a bedroom. Give him a good soma vaporization and then put him to bed and leave him.”

From "Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley

Back in Begusarai, Soma remains in a hospital bed, frequently disturbed by visits from journalists, politicians, and social workers.

From BBC Jun. 22, 2026

Jason’s pointing to a letterboard fits broadly with the Rapid Prompting Method invented by Soma Mukhopadhyay, who has worked directly with Jason in the past.

From Salon Aug. 28, 2024

It was only the second spell-off in the history of the Scripps National Spelling Bee, and Bruhat Soma rattled off a head-spinning 29 correctly spelled words in 90 seconds, including heautophany, nachschläge and puszta.

From New York Times May 30, 2024

The nearby states of Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan also saw temperatures soar and are likely to stay high over the next few days, said Soma Sen Roy, a scientist at the India Meteorological Department.

From Seattle Times May 18, 2024

It stands to reason, then, that somewhere along that street should be a spot corresponding to the ancient city’s main crossing, the confluence of the Street of the Soma and the east—west-running Canopic Way.

From "Circumference" by Nicholas Nicastro

The somas of motor neurons are found in the ventral portion of the gray matter of the spinal cord.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

The somas of sensory neurons are located in dorsal root ganglia.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

The galleons went to the coasts of Ligor and Siam, and discovered three somas, freight ships of these seas.

From The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 22 of 55 1625-29 Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century. by James Alexander Robertson

The cakes were called Soul-mass or "somas" cakes.

From The Book of Hallowe'en by Ruth Edna Kelley

Another of the somas belonged to the Siamese king, and was being laden to go to China for the purpose of trading lead, ivory, silver, leather, etc.

From The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 22 of 55 1625-29 Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century. by James Alexander Robertson

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