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sortie

American  
[sawr-tee] / ˈsɔr ti /

noun

  1. a rapid movement of troops from a besieged place to attack the besiegers.

  2. a body of troops involved in such a movement.

  3. the flying of an airplane on a combat mission.


verb (used without object)

  • sorties,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • sortied,
    past participle,  past
  • sortieing
    present participle
  1. to go on a sortie; sally forth.

sortie British  
/ ˈsɔːtɪ /

noun

    1. (of troops, etc) the act of emerging from a contained or besieged position

    2. the troops doing this

  1. an operational flight made by one aircraft

  2. a short or relatively short return trip

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (intr) to make a sortie

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of sortie

1680–90; < French, noun use of feminine past participle of sortir to go out

Explanation

When a group of soldiers is sent on a specific mission, it's called a sortie. A fighter pilot's sortie might involve a mission to drop a bomb on a target and return to base. When a fighting unit is deployed, heading out on a military mission, you can describe it as a sortie. A sortie might involve troops moving across a field toward their enemy, or a tank advancing on a city held by rebels. Sometimes a sortie involves a sudden surge or attack. In French, the word sortie literally means "a going out," from a Latin root, surgere, or "rise up."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing sortie

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In the air assault on Iran that began Saturday, American fighter pilots are flying sortie after sortie alongside refueling tankers, reconnaissance planes, bombers, drones and other U.S. aircraft.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 4, 2026

Turk’s bad back makes it a brief sortie, but the attempt confirms that their friendship remains fundamentally intact.

From Salon Feb. 26, 2026

The jet first landed on 14 June at Thiruvananthapuram airport in the southern state of Kerala where it was diverted after it ran into bad weather during a sortie in the Indian Ocean.

From BBC Jul. 22, 2025

But this time the Russian plane wasn’t on a bombing sortie.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 16, 2024

And then a trumpet rang from the Citadel, and Denethor at last released the sortie.

From "The Return of the King" by J.R.R. Tolkien

It spent more than 200 days in a combat zone and launched more than 10,000 sorties, according to acting Secretary of the Navy Hung Cao.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 2, 2026

Its air force has been flying thousands of sorties around the clock over Iran.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 16, 2026

Counter-drone units were defending against attacks on coalition bases in Iraq, he added, while UK jets were conducting defensive sorties over the United Arab Emirates.

From BBC Mar. 10, 2026

Chinese military sorties around Taiwan also fell around 42 percent in January and February compared with the same period last year.

From Barron's Mar. 9, 2026

Above all, his sorties reinforced his belief that the Wooded Island, despite the Japanese temple, should be made as wild as possible.

From "The Devil in the White City" by Erik Larson

The ROK Air Force then sortied its fighters, including about 80 fifth-generation F-35As.

From Washington Times Nov. 4, 2022

While his classmates flew long, bitterly cold patrols at the front that winter, young Stalin sortied into Moscow.

From Time Magazine Archive

We had a fraternity office on campus from which we occasionally sortied out to class or, just as often, to the student lounge, where we tried to master the mambo.

From Time Magazine Archive

With an eye on relaxation as well as royalties, some well-established novelists and poets have sortied from their usual literary habitat and invaded the children's book field with happy results.

From Time Magazine Archive

In vain his humour sortied, In vain with spurts of glee Like field-guns on the trenches He raked the crowded benches; My evening print reported No kind of casualty.

From Punch or the London Charivari, Vol. 147, October 21, 1914 by Various

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