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staphylococcus

American  
[staf-uh-luh-kok-uhs] / ˌstæf ə ləˈkɒk əs /

noun

Bacteriology.

PLURAL

staphylococci
  1. any of several spherical bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus, occurring in pairs, tetrads, and irregular clusters, certain species of which, as S. aureus, can be pathogenic for humans.


staphylococcus British  
/ ˌstæfɪləʊˈkɒkəs, ˌstæfɪləʊˈkɒkɪk, ˌstæfɪləʊˈkɒkəl, -ˈkɒksɪk /

noun

  1. Often shortened to: staph.  any spherical Gram-positive bacterium of the genus Staphylococcus , typically occurring in clusters and including many pathogenic species, causing boils, infection in wounds, and septicaemia: family Micrococcaceae

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

staphylococcus Scientific  
/ stăf′ə-lō-kŏkəs /

PLURAL

staphylococci
  1. Any of various bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus that are gram-positive cocci and are normally found on the skin and mucous membranes of warm-blooded animals. Pathogenic strains such as S. aureus commonly cause infections of the skin, bones, lungs and other organs. Some staphylococcal disease, such as food poisoning, is caused by a toxin produced by the bacteria.


staphylococcus Cultural  
  1. A category of bacteria that can cause boils, blood poisoning, and other serious infections.


Other Word Forms

  • staphylococcal adjective
  • staphylococcic adjective

Etymology

Origin of staphylococcus

From New Latin, dating back to 1885–90; staphylo-, coccus

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The lack of pain in leishmaniasis lesions has puzzled scientists for years, especially when similar blisters caused by conditions like chicken pox, staphylococcus infections or the herpes virus are itchy, oozy and sore.

From Science Daily

The letter said records that the group obtained showed instances of pathogens, such as antibiotic-resistant staphylococcus and herpes B virus, that may have been transported without proper containment measures.

From Reuters

Within a week, he was dead; the tiny injury to 16-year-old Calvin Coolidge Jr. had become infected with staphylococcus bacteria.

From Washington Post

Indeed, cockroaches are thought to carry bacteria that, if deposited on food or around humans, could potentially cause salmonella, staphylococcus, and streptococcus, which can result in serious stomach issues.

From Salon

When researchers examined hundreds of dead hedgehogs from Denmark and other countries in Western Europe, they found MRSA, or methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus, living on the skin of the vast majority of the animals.

From New York Times