thirty

American  

[thur-tee] / ˈθɜr ti /

noun

• thirties
  plural

1. a cardinal number, 10 times 3.

2. a symbol for this number, as 30 or XXX.

3. a set of this many persons or things.

4. Printing, Journalism. 30-dash.

5. thirties, the numbers, years, degrees, or the like, from 30 through 39, as in referring to numbered streets, indicating the years of a lifetime or of a century, or referring to degrees of temperature.

   He works in the East Thirties. She must be in her thirties. The temperature was in the thirties yesterday.

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adjective

1. amounting to 30 in number.

thirty British  

/ ˈθɜːtɪ /

noun

1. the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three See also number

2. a numeral, 30, XXX, etc, representing this number

3. (plural) the numbers 30–39, esp the 30th to the 39th year of a person's life or of a century

4. the amount or quantity that is three times as big as ten

5. something representing, represented by, or consisting of 30 units

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determiner

1. 1. amounting to thirty

      thirty trees

   2. ( as pronoun )

      thirty are broken

Usage

Spelling tips for 30 The word thirty (30) is hard to spell because it doesn’t simply combine the spelling of the base number (three) with the suffix -ty, as is done in other easy-to-remember spellings like sixty and seventy.  How to spell thirty: When three is combined with suffixes, it transforms from three (a cardinal number) to third (an ordinal number). Then, the d is dropped: thirteen (not thirdteen); thirty (not thirdty). Remember: there's no d in thirty.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

• thirties
  plural

Etymology

Origin of thirty

before 900; Middle English thritty, Old English thrītig, equivalent to thrī three + -tig -ty ¹; cognate with Dutch dertig, German dreissig, Old Norse thrjātīu

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

thirty thirties

It wants a chair and thirty quiet minutes.

From Salon ● Aug. 11, 2026

"I've never had an overdraft in thirty years," he said.

From BBC ● Aug. 6, 2026

Wood outlined his recommendations in the weekly “Greed and Fear” strategy note he’s been sending to clients for thirty years.

From MarketWatch ● Jul. 10, 2026

The Nikkei 225 gained 38% as the Bank of Japan tightened rates, leading to the highest interest rates in over thirty years.

From Barron's ● Jun. 30, 2026

He thought it was about one hundred and thirty pounds.

From "Earthquake Terror" by Peg Kehret

This becomes apparent towards the end of my morning at the clinic, when a couple in their thirties arrive to have their baby weighed.

From BBC ● Aug. 3, 2026

Confirmed traffic through the strait fell to just 10 ships Monday, according to ship-tracking firm Kpler, compared with levels in the thirties and forties early last week.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 14, 2026

During his two days of detention on the boat, Bertel, who is in his thirties, also spoke of "three soldiers in a container".

From Barron's ● May 22, 2026

But researchers are seeing a troubling shift in younger people, with more cases now appearing in adults under 50, including some in their thirties.

From Science Daily ● May 15, 2026

The gym instructor was a short, chunky man in his early thirties who taught in the mornings in a nearby public high school and supplemented his income by teaching in our yeshiva during the afternoons.

From "The Chosen" by Chaim Potok