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trepidation

American  
[trep-i-day-shuhn] / ˌtrɛp ɪˈdeɪ ʃən /

noun

  • trepidations
    plural
  1. tremulous fear, alarm, or agitation; perturbation.

    Synonyms:
    disquiet, apprehension, panic, alarm, fright, fear, dread, anxiety
  2. Archaic. trembling or quivering movement; tremor.


trepidation British  
/ ˌtrɛpɪˈdeɪʃən /

noun

  1. a state of fear or anxiety

  2. a condition of quaking or palpitation, esp one caused by anxiety

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of trepidation

First recorded in 1600–10; from Latin trepidātiōn- (stem of trepidātiō ), equivalent to trepidāt(us) (past participle of trepidāre “to hurry, panic, alarm” + -iōn- noun suffix; see trepid, -ate 1, -ion


Explanation

When plain old "fear" isn't enough to get across a deep feeling of dread about something on the horizon, use the more formal word trepidation. "It was with a certain trepidation that I attended an advance screening of Rob Zombie's Halloween in Hollywood last night," wrote a film reviewer. Some dictionaries note that trepidation carries connotations of apprehension about an upcoming threat. In most cases, though, you can get by with the simpler word fear — why use three syllables when you could make do with one? The word comes from the Latin verb trepidare, "to tremble."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing trepidation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

People on other continents watch in trepidation under vivid, red-orange sunrises and sunsets.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 22, 2026

Celtic fans are tiptoeing with trepidation into their first European action since their Champions League play-off collapse in Linz, a capitulation that has the same supporters questioning this team's big-game credentials, especially after Sunday.

From BBC ● Sep. 17, 2026

The expected rush has caused trepidation for the authorities, who are pleading for caution amid fears that the heavenly phenomenon will unleash hell on the ground.

From Barron's ● Aug. 11, 2026

U.S.-traded oil futures gained $2.07, or 2.8%, to $77.29 a barrel as trepidation about the Strait of Hormuz grew.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 6, 2026

It was with some trepidation that I perceived the hour approach when I was to repair with my charge to the drawing-room.

From "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte Brontë

Next year, Ravinder and Gita will have been married for half a century, the trepidations of youth dispelled by time.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 25, 2025

I was nervous that he would have trepidations — ‘Oh, I’ve got this sick person on set.’

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 11, 2025

"I had trepidations about coming at all, but I'm glad I did," he says.

From BBC ● May 30, 2023

Were there any trepidations or concerns that you had when publicly coming forward with this story?

From Salon ● Sep. 2, 2022

No trepidations of anxiety come in to disturb the preconcerted order and method of her course.

From Shakespeare: His Life, Art, And Characters, Volume I. With An Historical Sketch Of The Origin And Growth Of The Drama In England by Henry Norman Hudson

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