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Xhosa

American  
[koh-suh, -zuh, kaw-] / ˈkoʊ sə, -zə, ˈkɔ- /
Or Xosa

noun

  • Xhosas,
    plural
  • Xhosa
    plural
  1. a member of a Nguni people of eastern Cape Province, Republic of South Africa.

  2. the Bantu language of the Xhosa.


Xhosa British  
/ ˈkɔːsə /

noun

  1. a member of a cattle-rearing Negroid people of southern Africa, living chiefly in South Africa

  2. the language of this people, belonging to the Bantu group of the Niger-Congo family: one of the Nguni languages, closely related to Swazi and Zulu and characterized by several clicks in its sound system

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

On a mission to promote South African culture and the traditions of the Xhosa people, Ngxokolo counts Michelle Obama and Beyonce as fans.

From Barron's ● Sep. 28, 2026

He translates the song’s lyrics from Zulu and Xhosa, two of South Africa’s 12 national languages, and offers a broader critique on the film.

From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 27, 2026

Named after the wife of a 19th Century British official, it is now called Gqeberha, the Xhosa word for the river that runs through it.

From BBC ● Oct. 11, 2025

Using atmospheric soundscapes and traditional Xhosa movement, the performance will feature a single dancer, four vocal soloists and a live local choir.

From New York Times ● Jun. 16, 2023

The sounds of the quick, click-ridden Xhosa language was everywhere.

From "The Other Wes Moore: One Name, Two Fates" by Wes Moore

Zulu's protagonist is a Zulu by the name of Ali Neuman, a survivor of inter-tribal brutality when Xhosas and Zulus were fighting for dominance as South Africa moved towards democracy.

From The Guardian ● Jun. 30, 2010

Zulus and Xhosas are among the groups were polygamy is practised, but it has largely become a rural phenomenon.

From BBC ● Feb. 3, 2010

In theory, Matanzima's nation will have a population of nearly 3.3 million Xhosas.

From Time Magazine Archive

Since “independence” was foisted on the Transkei, the tens of thousands of Xhosas living in Crossroads were to be stripped of their South African citizenship and deported to the tribal reserve.

From "Kaffir Boy: An Autobiography" by Mark Mathabane

My life, and that of most Xhosas at the time, was shaped by custom, ritual, and taboo.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

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