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  • abbot
    abbot
    noun
    a man who is the head or superior, usually elected, of a monastery.
  • Abbot
    Abbot
    noun
    Charles Greeley, 1872–1973, U.S. astrophysicist.
Synonyms

abbot

1 American  
[ab-uht] / ˈæb ət /

noun

  • abbots
    plural
  1. a man who is the head or superior, usually elected, of a monastery.


Abbot 2 American  
[ab-uht] / ˈæb ət /

noun

  1. Charles Greeley, 1872–1973, U.S. astrophysicist.

  2. Also Abbott a first name.


abbot British  
/ ˈæbət /

noun

  1. the superior of an abbey of monks

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of abbot

First recorded before 900; Middle English, variant of abbat, from Latin abbāt- (stem of abbās ), from Greek, from Aramaic abbā; replacing Middle English, Old English abbod (compare Old High German abbat ), from Late Latin abbād- for abbāt-; cf. Abba 1 ( def. )


Explanation

An abbot is the head of a monastery. Just as businesses have bosses and teams have coaches, the monastery has an abbot. The word abbot comes from the Greek abbas, which means "father” as a title with honor. An abbot is the superior of a monastery, the father of the fathers — in other words. Other monks must obey the abbot, and the abbot should lead and inspire all the monks.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing abbot

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"People are facing many economic hardships," said the abbot, U Thudassa.

From Barron's ● Mar. 26, 2026

“I am looking forward to the silence finally stopping, because 54 years of silence is a long time,” said Bishop Kassianos of Aravissos, the abbot of the seminary.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 1, 2025

Tenor Roy Hage is the amiable Volmar, Hildegard’s confidant in the monastery and baritone David Adam Moore her tormentor abbot.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 7, 2025

Mr Shi, who has been Shaolin Temple's abbot since 1999, has earned the nickname "CEO monk" for transforming the institution into a global brand.

From BBC ● Jul. 28, 2025

“And who are you little people?” the abbot asked.

From "The Inquisitor's Tale" by Adam Gidwitz

Benedictine Abbot Nikodemus Schnabel said the situation has worsened dramatically since he first arrived in Jerusalem in 2000.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 2, 2026

He was arrested in Newton Abbot, a town roughly 10 miles from Haytor.

From BBC ● Jul. 10, 2026

Competitors for Afib products exist, mainly Abbot Laboratories.

From Barron's ● May 28, 2026

"For those needing to make their journey, replacement transport is available at Exeter St Davids and Newton Abbot."

From BBC ● Jan. 25, 2026

The Abbot studied the wonderment in Matthias’s eyes as he asked him a question, the answer to which the wise mouse already knew.

From "Redwall" by Brian Jacques

“Not many abbots built castles as well as monasteries.”

From Seattle Times ● Jan. 22, 2022

There are also temples which have attracted large and dedicated followings, through skilful promotion of charismatic monks and abbots, said to have supernatural powers.

From BBC ● Jul. 21, 2017

Splattered across the lands of central Europe are countless territories overseen by an emperor who shared power with a hierarchy spanning princes, bishops and dukes, down to abbots, knights and city councils.

From Economist ● Apr. 14, 2016

In these prickly missives, Burns vamps and camps merrily, elsewhere referring to homosexual figures in whimsical religious terms, as abbots and abbesses.

From New York Times ● Jul. 31, 2013

It was a body of great respectability that thus gathered to pay homage, containing, as it did, both laymen and churchmen, lords, bishops, and abbots.

From Canute the Great The Rise of Danish Imperialism during the Viking Age by Laurence Marcellus Larson

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