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acorn

American  
[ey-kawrn, ey-kern] / ˈeɪ kɔrn, ˈeɪ kərn /

noun

  1. the typically ovoid fruit or nut of an oak, enclosed at the base by a cupule.

  2. a finial or knop, as on a piece of furniture, in the form of an acorn.


acorn British  
/ ˈeɪkɔːn /

noun

  1. the fruit of an oak tree, consisting of a smooth thick-walled nut in a woody scaly cuplike base

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of acorn

before 1000; Middle English acorne (influenced by corn 1 ), replacing akern, Old English æcern, æcren mast, oak-mast; cognate with Old Norse akarn fruit of wild trees, Middle High German ackeran acorn, Gothic akran fruit, yield < Germanic *akrana-; alleged derivation from base of acre is dubious if original reference was to wild trees

Explanation

The nut, or fruit, that grows on oak trees is called an acorn. Chicken Little thought the sky was falling when an acorn fell on his head. Don't make that same mistake. Acorns are a distinctive nut that's often found on forest floors where oak trees grow. They are smooth and greenish, set in a rough brown base that's shaped like a little cup. The acorn is a seed, able to sprout roots if it falls in the right place, eventually growing into a new oak tree. Many animals eat acorns, some stockpiling the nuts for weeks. In Old English, æcern means "nut," from a Germanic origin.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

According to scientists, the crisis is being driven by a fast-growing bear population, combined with a falling human population and poor acorn harvest pushing bears to seek food elsewhere.

From Barron's • Dec. 24, 2025

Nearby in the Rosemont Pavilion, the “Go Bowling” float loomed along with 16 other fantastical creations: chipmunks sharing an acorn, the Little Tramp dancing with his girl, B.B.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 31, 2024

This is before we watch her make the cheese, bake the bread and whip up the butter from fresh cream, along with preparing an acorn squash and sweet potato soup and roasting some fish.

From Salon • Jul. 31, 2024

Kim Dong-rae says this will be the final year she makes her acorn jelly.

From BBC • Mar. 12, 2024

He lifts his acorn cup, as if in salute.

From "The Cruel Prince" by Holly Black

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