acquired immunity
Americannoun
noun
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Immunity that is not inherited. Acquired immunity can be active or passive.
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◆ Active immunity results from the development of antibodies in response to an antigen, as from exposure to an infectious disease or through vaccination.
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◆ Passive immunity results from the transmission of antibodies, as from mother to fetus through the placenta or by the injection of antiserum.
Etymology
Origin of acquired immunity
First recorded in 1930–35
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Still, infections are at relative lows lately thanks in part to acquired immunity from infections and vaccines.
From Salon ● Mar. 8, 2025
These broadly reactive antibodies likely represent a common mechanism of acquired immunity to severe malaria and offer novel insights for the design of a PfEMP1-based vaccine or treatment targeting severe malaria.
From Science Daily ● Nov. 20, 2024
A vaccine is a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a particular infectious disease.
From Seattle Times ● Nov. 7, 2022
Still, the combination of acquired immunity through prior infection and vaccination — plus the refined boosters — have Mr. Biden hoping for a better winter this time.
From Washington Times ● Oct. 25, 2022
The destruction of bacteria by direct cellular agency both Phagocytosis. in natural and acquired immunity must not be overlooked.
From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 2 "Baconthorpe" to "Bankruptcy" by Various
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.