acquired immunity
Americannoun
noun
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Immunity that is not inherited. Acquired immunity can be active or passive.
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◆ Active immunity results from the development of antibodies in response to an antigen, as from exposure to an infectious disease or through vaccination.
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◆ Passive immunity results from the transmission of antibodies, as from mother to fetus through the placenta or by the injection of antiserum.
Etymology
Origin of acquired immunity
First recorded in 1930–35
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
These broadly reactive antibodies likely represent a common mechanism of acquired immunity to severe malaria and offer novel insights for the design of a PfEMP1-based vaccine or treatment targeting severe malaria.
From Science Daily ● Nov. 20, 2024
Fortunately, the current Omicron variant appears to be less virulent than the Delta variant, which surfaced in the summer of 2021, and more people have acquired immunity to the coronavirus by now.
From New York Times ● Mar. 16, 2023
Each illness gives the virus ample opportunity to reproduce, allowing for mutations that give it new advantages against vaccines and acquired immunity.
From Salon ● Nov. 8, 2022
Still, the combination of acquired immunity through prior infection and vaccination — plus the refined boosters — have Mr. Biden hoping for a better winter this time.
From Washington Times ● Oct. 25, 2022
The inactive, non-virulent organisms in one race will become virulent in some other race which has not acquired immunity to that specific organism.
From Peking Dust by Ellen Newbold La Motte
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