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acrocentric

[ ak-ruh-sen-trik ]

adjective

, Genetics.
  1. of or relating to any chromosome or chromatid whose centromere is closer to one end than to the other, creating two unequal chromosome arms. Compare acentric ( def 2 ), metacentric ( def 2 ), telocentric.


acrocentric

/ ˌækrəʊˈsɛntrɪk /

adjective

  1. (of a chromosome) having the centromere at one end
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


noun

  1. an acrocentric chromosome
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of acrocentric1

First recorded in 1940–45; acro- + -centric
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Example Sentences

We found that every acrocentric chromosome, and every rDNA on that acrocentric chromosome, had variants, changes to the repeat unit that was private to that particular chromosome.

These “acrocentric chromosomes” don’t resemble nice, neat X’s the way the rest of the chromosomes do.

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acrocarpousacrocephaly