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activated carbon

American  

noun

Chemistry.
  1. a form of carbon having very fine pores: used chiefly for adsorbing gases or solutes, as in various filter systems for purification, deodorization, and decolorization.


activated carbon British  

noun

  1. Also called: activated charcoal.   active carbon.  a porous highly adsorptive form of carbon used to remove colour or impurities from liquids and gases, in the separation and extraction of chemical compounds, and in the recovery of solvents

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of activated carbon

First recorded in 1920–25

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Many standard approaches rely on adsorption, meaning the chemicals stick to materials such as activated carbon or ion-exchange resins.

From Science Daily Dec. 25, 2025

In June of this year, Nestle Waters was fined more than $610,000 in Switzerland for having used activated carbon filters on its Henniez bottled mineral water.

From Barron's Nov. 18, 2025

These compounds either bind in the pores of the activated carbon or they stay in the water.

From Salon Jul. 23, 2024

“The most studied filtration method for this is activated carbon adsorption,” Campbell said.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 22, 2024

That’s because the water is bathing in high concentrations of the particles that were trapped by the activated carbon.

From Seattle Times Jun. 5, 2023

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