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Synonyms

brightness

American  
[brahyt-nis] / ˈbraɪt nɪs /

noun

  1. the quality of being bright.

  2. Optics. the luminance of a body, apart from its hue or saturation, that an observer uses to determine the comparative luminance of another body. Pure white has the maximum brightness, and pure black the minimum brightness.


brightness British  
/ ˈbraɪtnɪs /

noun

  1. the condition of being bright

  2. physics a former name for luminosity

  3. psychol the experienced intensity of light

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of brightness

before 950; Middle English brihtnes, Old English beorhtnes. See bright, -ness

Vocabulary lists containing brightness

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The imaging results revealed both brightness and phase changes within the plasma channel, including the formation of a dense free-electron plasma that affects how light is absorbed and how it travels through water.

From Science Daily • Apr. 21, 2026

Distinctive features of the Lyrids are their colours and brightness - along with exceptionally bright fireballs from time to time, outshining the planet Venus.

From BBC • Apr. 21, 2026

Distinctive features of the Lyrids are their colours and brightness, along with exceptionally bright fireballs from time to time, outshining the planet Venus.

From BBC • Apr. 15, 2026

For brightness, add lemon zest — the aromatic lift without the watery slack.

From Salon • Apr. 14, 2026

But what mattered most in Tycho’s day was not its brightness but its newness.

From "The Scientists" by John Gribbin