alienate

[ey-lee-uh-neyt, eyl-yuh-]

verb (used with object)

alienated, alienating 

1. to make indifferent or hostile.

   By refusing to get a job, he has alienated his entire family.

2. to cause to be withdrawn or isolated from the objective world.

   Bullying alienates already shy students from their classmates.

3. to turn away; transfer or divert.

   to alienate funds from their intended purpose.

4. Law.,  to transfer or convey, as title, property, or other right, to another.

   to alienate lands.

alienate

/ ˈeɪlɪə-, ˈeɪljəˌneɪt /

verb

1. to cause (a friend, sympathizer, etc) to become indifferent, unfriendly, or hostile; estrange

2. to turn away; divert

   to alienate the affections of a person

3. law to transfer the ownership of (property, title, etc) to another person

Other Word Forms

• alienator noun
• nonalienating adjective
• realienate verb (used with object)
• unalienating adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of alienate¹

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English, from Latin aliēnātus (past participle of aliēnāre “to transfer by sale, estrange”), equivalent to aliēn(us) “belonging to another, another's, foreign, alien ” + -ātus -ate ¹

Synonym Study

See estrange.

Example Sentences

For instance, the first section of the exhibition frames this movement as one that “looked underneath the slick surfaces of consumer culture and Pop Art to expose the strange, alienating effect of the American Dream.”

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She says she finds the city to be a bit “alienating” with a “uniquely heavy” energy.

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That approach may energize a small slice of the party’s base, but it alienates voters that Democrats need to win.

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Despite all this, it doesn’t make sense for the U.S. to alienate India.

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“The new initiatives eliminate key points of differentiation from competitors and risk alienating a segment of the traditional customer base,” Gimme Credit analyst Jay Cushing wrote in a note earlier this month.

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Related Words

• disaffect 
• divide 
• estrange 
• separate 
• turn off