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alkaline earth

American  

noun

Chemistry.
  1. any of the oxides of barium, radium, strontium, calcium, and, sometimes, magnesium.


alkaline earth British  

noun

  1. Also called: alkaline earth metal, alkaline earth element. any of the divalent electropositive metals beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium, belonging to group 2A of the periodic table

  2. an oxide of one of the alkaline earth metals

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of alkaline earth

First recorded in 1810–20


Example Sentences

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See Examples For:

The only result that popped up pertained to chemistry: specifically, to the periodic table and the atomic numbers of the alkaline earth metals.

From New York Times ● May 21, 2023

In general, the alkali metals react faster and are more reactive than the corresponding alkaline earth metals in the same period.

From Textbooks ● Feb. 14, 2019

Like the alkali metals, the heavier alkaline earth metals impart color to a flame.

From Textbooks ● Feb. 14, 2019

The group 12 elements behave more like the alkaline earth metals than transition metals.

From Textbooks ● Feb. 14, 2019

From several scientific experiments which he made upon this substance, he deduced, "1st, That this concrete is not an alkaline earth, as it is not affected either by the vitriolic or vegetable acids. "

From Niagara An Aboriginal Center of Trade by Peter A.

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