antimonide

[an-tuh-muh-nahyd, -nid]

noun

Chemistry.

1. a binary compound containing antimony and a second element, usually a metal.

Word History and Origins

Origin of antimonide¹

First recorded in 1860–65; antimon(y) + -ide ( def. )

Example Sentences

China’s controls, to take effect from August 1, will apply to eight gallium-related products: gallium antimonide, gallium arsenide, gallium metal, gallium nitride, gallium oxide, gallium phosphide, gallium selenide and indium gallium arsenide.

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Thanks to the unusual electronic properties of the indium antimonide, the researchers can control the flow of electrons across the bridge using a perpendicular magnetic field.

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For one thing, indium antimonide, the semiconductor crucial to the circuits, doesn’t lend itself well to manufacturing processes used to make modern electronics, according to Junichi Murota, a researcher working with nanoelectronics at Tohoku University in Japan.

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In his group's set-up, indium antimonide nanowires are connected to a circuit with a gold contact at one end and a slice of superconductor at the other, and then exposed to a moderately strong magnetic field.

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When passed into silver nitrate solution it gives a black precipitate of silver antimonide, SbAg3.

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