Arunachal Pradesh

American  

[ahr-uh-noch-uhl pruh-deysh] / ˌɑr əˈnɒtʃ əl prəˈdeɪʃ /

noun

1. a state in northeastern India. 32,333 sq. mi. (83,743 sq. km). Itanagar.

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Arunachal Pradesh British  

/ ˌɑːrəˈnɑːkəl prəˈdɛʃ /

noun

1. Former name (until 1972): North East Frontier Agency.  a state in NE India, formed in 1986 from the former Union Territory. Capital: Itanagar. Pop: 1 091 117 (2001). Area: 83 743 sq km (32 648 sq miles)

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Etymology

Origin of Arunachal Pradesh

First recorded in 1970–75; from Hindi Aruṇācal Pradeś, figuratively, “Land of the Dawn-Lit Mountains,” from aruṇācal “dawn-lit mountain, mountain of the rising sun” (equivalent to Sanskrit aruṇa “dawn,” also “reddish-brown, ruddy” + acala “mountain, rock,” also “immovable, non-moving”) + pradeś “province, territory”