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  • arras
    arras
    noun
    a rich tapestry.
  • Arras
    Arras
    noun
    a city in and capital of Pas-de-Calais, in N France: battles in World War I.
Synonyms

arras

1 American  
[ar-uhs] / ˈær əs /

noun

  1. a rich tapestry.

  2. a tapestry weave.

  3. a wall hanging, as a tapestry or similar object.

  4. Theater. a curtain suspended loosely across a stage and used as a backdrop or part of a stage setting.


arras 2 American  
[ahr-ahs, ahr-rahs] / ˈɑr ɑs, ˈɑr rɑs /

noun

(used with a singular verb)
  1. a gift presented at marriage by a husband to his wife in consideration of her dowry.


Arras 3 American  
[ar-uhs, a-rahs] / ˈær əs, aˈrɑs /

noun

  1. a city in and capital of Pas-de-Calais, in N France: battles in World War I.


Arras 1 British  
/ arɑs, ˈærəs /

noun

  1. a town in N France: formerly famous for tapestry; severely damaged in both World Wars. Pop: 40 590 (1999)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

arras 2 British  
/ ˈærəs /

noun

  1. a wall hanging, esp of tapestry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of arras1

1375–1425; late Middle English, named after Arras

Origin of arras2

< Spanish: literally, earnest money. See earnest 2

Explanation

An arras is a tapestry that's hung as a decoration, especially one decorated with complex stitched designs. There's a famous reference to an arras in Shakespeare's play Hamlet, when Polonius hides in an alcove behind an arras to eavesdrop. Imagine the kind of heavy woven tapestries you might see in a museum when you think of an arras. The name comes from the French city where they were first made, Arras in northern France. The original term for this fabric was draps d'arras, or "cloths of Arras."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing arras

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Staged moments — characters eavesdropping like Polonius behind his arras, lovers exchanging vows — baldly recall the genre’s cliches.

From Washington Post Aug. 10, 2015

But I don't like it when they jump up and down behind the arras like Polonius in Hamlet, trying to distract my attention from the poor old actors.

From The Guardian Jul. 4, 2012

So frequently does the play come up, indeed, that it has become a tradition at the annual Critics' Circle dinner to nail one Sambuca for every arras you've seen stabbed.

From The Guardian Oct. 11, 2010

It is only possible to do the job properly from behind the arras.

From The Guardian Oct. 9, 2010

The arras that hid my father and Claudius barely stirred.

From "Ophelia" by Lisa Klein

He succeeded in escaping a PoW camp at Arras in France.

From BBC Mar. 10, 2025

He met Lluvia Arras, L.A.-based author of “A Kids Book About Blended Families,” when their sons were playing soccer together.

From Los Angeles Times May 20, 2024

Several hundreds of students and teachers went back into the high school in the northern town of Arras after what appeared to be a false alert.

From Seattle Times Oct. 16, 2023

The French government has deployed 7,000 troops as the perceived threat of terrorism rises in the wake of the stabbing in Arras and heightened tensions caused by the conflict in Israel and Gaza.

From Salon Oct. 14, 2023

They said they had driven all the way to a hamlet near Arras in their flatbed farm truck to look for a young cousin and her children.

From "Atonement" by Ian McEwan

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