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asparagine

American  
[uh-spar-uh-jeen, -jin] / əˈspær əˌdʒin, -dʒɪn /

noun

  1. a white, crystalline, amino acid, NH 2 COCH 2 CH(NH2 )COOH, soluble in water, obtained from certain plants, especially legumes, and used chiefly as a nutrient in culture media for certain bacteria. Asn; N


asparagine British  
/ -dʒɪn, əˈspærəˌdʒiːn /

noun

  1. a nonessential amino acid, a component of proteins

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

asparagine Scientific  
/ ə-spărə-jēn′ /
  1. A nonessential amino acid. Chemical formula: C 4 H 8 N 2 O 3 .

  2. See more at amino acid


Etymology

Origin of asparagine

From French, dating back to 1805–15; see origin at asparagus, -ine 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"Mechanistically, we found that this was from low expression of asparagine synthetase, a quality that was distinct from other similar types of leukemia."

From Science Daily • Jan. 9, 2024

Rothamsted Research this month applied for a permit to field test wheat edited to contain less asparagine, an amino acid that becomes the carcinogen acrylamide when baked.

From Science Magazine • May 26, 2021

In this way, unlike its obscure co-workers norepinephrine and asparagine, dopamine has become a celebrity molecule.

From The Guardian • Mar. 4, 2018

It is bruise resistant and contains 50 to 70 percent less asparagine, a chemical that is converted to acrylamide, a presumptive carcinogen, when heated to high temperatures.

From Slate • Feb. 6, 2015

The fresh roots are diuretic, perhaps owing to the immediate crystalizable principle, "asparagine," which is said to be sedative in the dose of a few grains.

From Asparagus, its culture for home use and for market: a practical treatise on the planting, cultivation, harvesting, marketing, and preserving of asparagus, with notes on its history by Hexamer, F. M.

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