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atomization

American  
[at-uh-mahy-zey-shuhn] / ˌæt əˌmaɪˈzeɪ ʃən /
especially British, atomisation

noun

  1. the act or process of splitting into smaller parts, sections, groups, etc.; fragmentation or disintegration.

    The atomization of society into isolated individuals, who find nothing above them but the all-powerful state, is largely a modern phenomenon.

  2. the act or process of reducing a substance to fine particles or spray.

    The finer the atomization of the material, the smoother the surface produced when spraying.

  3. the act or process of reducing something to atoms.

    In atomization by flame, oxygen is used as an oxidant because breaking molecules down to atoms is easier with more heat.

  4. the act of destroying a target by bombing, especially with an atomic bomb.

    The atomization of Hiroshima inflicted death, mutilation, and irreparable loss on millions of men, women, and children.


Etymology

Origin of atomization

atomiz(e) ( def. ) + -ation ( def. )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The Eye Spa machine uses a “cold mist atomization process,” Xie said, “that disperses micro-particles of moisture combined with soothing essential oils.”

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 6, 2026

Perhaps that atomization is why large communal events are still so popular.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 15, 2026

This dynamic of constant stimulation in an age of spectacle has contributed to epidemic rates of loneliness, social atomization, depression and other mental and emotional unwellness.

From Salon • Sep. 12, 2024

“Part of the atomization of society is we’re not coordinated in our response to crime,” Mr. Kilpatrick said.

From Washington Times • Jul. 25, 2023

Adjusting and locking the nozzle regulates the degree of atomization.

From Advanced Toy Making for Schools by Mitchell, David M.