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axion

American  
[ak-see-on] / ˈæk siˌɒn /

noun

Physics.
  1. a hypothetical particle having no charge, zero spin, and small mass: postulated in some forms of quantum chromodynamics.


axion British  
/ ˈæksɪˌon /

noun

  1. physics a hypothetical neutral elementary particle postulated to account for certain conservation laws in the strong interaction

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of axion

1978; perhaps axi(al current) + -on 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“If dark matter were a QCD axion, it would essentially be invisible to us,” O’Hare told Salon in a video call.

From Salon Dec. 26, 2024

One consequence is that, in a strong magnetic field, an axion should occasionally turn into an electromagnetic wave, or photon.

From Science Daily Nov. 21, 2024

The most likely dark matter candidate today is the axion, a lightweight particle that researchers around the world are desperately trying to find.

From Science Daily Nov. 21, 2024

A single detection could refocus existing experiments to confirm the mass of the axion, Safdi said.

From Science Daily Nov. 21, 2024

"This has really led us to thinking about neutron stars as optimal targets for searching for axions as axion laboratories," Safdi said.

From Science Daily Nov. 21, 2024

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