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ayatollah

American  
[ah-yuh-toh-luh] / ˌɑ jəˈtoʊ lə /

noun

  1. (among Shiʿites) a title in the religious hierarchy achieved by scholars who have demonstrated highly advanced knowledge of Islamic law and religion.


ayatollah British  
/ ˌaɪəˈtɒlə /

noun

  1. one of a class of Iranian Shiite religious leaders

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of ayatollah

1975–80; < Persian < Arabic āyat allāh sign of God; cf. Allah

Vocabulary lists containing ayatollah

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Iranian state media say six days of ceremonies will span several locations across Iran and neighbouring Iraq, before the late ayatollah is buried in his hometown of Mashhad on Thursday.

From BBC Jul. 5, 2026

The late ayatollah will be buried on Thursday in his birth city of Mashhad in eastern Iran.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 3, 2026

But he also balanced out his tone by saying he would like to meet the new ayatollah of Iran, and “probably will” at some point.

From MarketWatch Jun. 3, 2026

Larijani, 68, has been described as a "true insider" in Iran, close to the late ayatollah and central to the republic's nuclear policy and strategic diplomacy over decades.

From Barron's Mar. 17, 2026

Iran’s government is an explicit theocracy with the ayatollah, the supreme leader, maintaining both a religious and political role.

From Salon Mar. 15, 2026

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