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ayatollah

American  
[ah-yuh-toh-luh] / ˌɑ jəˈtoʊ lə /

noun

  1. (among Shiʿites) a title in the religious hierarchy achieved by scholars who have demonstrated highly advanced knowledge of Islamic law and religion.


ayatollah British  
/ ˌaɪəˈtɒlə /

noun

  1. one of a class of Iranian Shiite religious leaders

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of ayatollah

1975–80; < Persian < Arabic āyat allāh sign of God; cf. Allah


Vocabulary lists containing ayatollah

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

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Iran is hoping to rally supporters in the country most key to its national interests and to position the ayatollah in a sacred lineage going back to the roots of Shia Islam.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 8, 2026

Iran's Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei was conspicuously absent from his father's funeral, as senior regime figures joined thousands paying their respects to the late ayatollah on Sunday.

From BBC ● Jul. 5, 2026

But he also balanced out his tone by saying he would like to meet the new ayatollah of Iran, and “probably will” at some point.

From MarketWatch ● Jun. 3, 2026

The new ayatollah, Mojtaba Khamenei, has not been seen in public since the start of the war, reportedly injured in the strike that killed his father.

From Barron's ● Mar. 16, 2026

Iran’s government is an explicit theocracy with the ayatollah, the supreme leader, maintaining both a religious and political role.

From Salon ● Mar. 15, 2026

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