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Synonyms

back-pedal

American  
[bak-ped-l] / ˈbækˌpɛd l /

verb (used without object)

back-pedaled, back-pedaling, back-pedalled, back-pedalling
  1. to retard the forward motion by pressing backward on the pedal, especially of a bicycle with coaster brakes.

  2. to retreat from or reverse one's previous stand on any matter; shift ground.

    to back-pedal after severe criticism.

  3. Boxing. to retreat from an opponent, especially by stepping rapidly backward.


back-pedal British  

verb

  1. to turn the pedals of a bicycle backwards

  2. to retract or modify a previous opinion, principle, etc

  3. boxing to take backward steps

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of back-pedal

First recorded in 1895–1900

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

I tried to back-pedal, saying, “Look, it will be fine for the dog to live inside the house with us,” and here I really should have deployed a full stop and ended the sentence.

From The Guardian Jun. 20, 2016

Carrey isn’t the first actor to back-pedal on a project—but he’s still bringing something new into the mix.

From Time Jun. 25, 2013

After jokingly offering to marry Owens if she moved from Kentucky to Illinois, Lincoln tried to back-pedal when she appeared genuinely interested.

From Slate Nov. 17, 2012

He also continued to back-pedal from his comments last Sunday about "legitimate rape", accepting that the views he expressed were "medically wrong".

From BBC Aug. 22, 2012

I shouted; 'and back-pedal for all you are worth!'

From Foe-Farrell by Quiller-Couch, Arthur Thomas, Sir

Conklin’s knee collapsed under him as he back-pedaled and he struggled just walking to the sideline before being carted to the locker room.

From Seattle Times Nov. 29, 2021

He back-pedaled as Canelo pursued, sensing perhaps that the Russian was showing some signs of fatigue.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 3, 2019

In the meantime, they have back-pedaled on some of the claims originally listed in the initial pitch.

From Scientific American Oct. 3, 2014

But as thousands of people in Ukraine worried about their exposures from the Chernobyl blast, Soviet medical officials back-pedaled on the FIB-4 doctors’ original findings.

From Slate Apr. 18, 2013

Scotty hooted in derision as Rick back-pedaled, then he put his bar down and swam to Rick's side.

From The Wailing Octopus by Goodwin, Harold L. (Harold Leland)

Making the goal better was the back-pedaling Marshall’s desperate dive in a forlorn bid to stop the ball from going in.

From Seattle Times Jul. 12, 2021

Harvard's back-pedaling follows protests from high-profile figures in the U.S. intelligence community after Harvard made the initial announcement Wednesday.

From Time Sep. 15, 2017

In others —  many, many others —  the back-pedaling by defenders doesn’t last nearly as long.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 31, 2017

When Boras’s comments — which are on tape — were read back to him, he began back-pedaling at Darrell Green-like speed.

From Washington Post Aug. 27, 2012

Yet despite reviewers’ complaints about the nano’s missing playback buttons, it’s hard to imagine Apple back-pedaling.

From Slate Nov. 3, 2011

Hope hooked Mahmood, Carse misjudged, back-pedalled and stuck up a hand to produce a copy of Ben Stokes's famous grab at The Oval during the 2019 World Cup.

From BBC May 29, 2025

Ivana later back-pedalled on the statement, according to previous coverage by Salon, saying:

From Salon Jul. 14, 2022

The government back-pedalled on the planned reopening this week for international tourism due to the threat of the Omicron variant.

From Reuters Dec. 2, 2021

Foden released Sterling and as the red shirts back-pedalled his effort needed a Fabinho block.

From The Guardian Jul. 2, 2020

He determined to keep his feet going as long as he safely could, and he back-pedalled gently to keep them in place.

From Harper's Round Table, October 22, 1895 by Various

Cummins took a fine catch back-pedalling at mid-on to end a seventh-wicket stand of 91.

From BBC Dec. 20, 2025

Suddenly the home side were back-pedalling, the left-winger racing to the penalty area’s edge before drawing a save from Claudio Bravo, the keeper flinging himself right.

From The Guardian Jan. 9, 2018

After centuries of perfecting the ritual of ‘civilized’ dining, there is a furious back-pedalling, a wilding, even among the chefs who employ the most cutting-edge techniques.

From Slate Nov. 7, 2013

Meanwhile, the asks what possessed the PM to suddenly announce a new law which has caused such back-pedalling.

From BBC Oct. 19, 2012

With a back-pedalling rim brake the cycle cannot be wheeled backwards unless a special device is used to throw the operating clutch out of action.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Slice 7 "Bible" to "Bisectrix" by Various

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