Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

back-pedal

American  
[bak-ped-l] / ˈbækˌpɛd l /

verb (used without object)

back-pedaled, back-pedaling, back-pedalled, back-pedalling
  1. to retard the forward motion by pressing backward on the pedal, especially of a bicycle with coaster brakes.

  2. to retreat from or reverse one's previous stand on any matter; shift ground.

    to back-pedal after severe criticism.

  3. Boxing. to retreat from an opponent, especially by stepping rapidly backward.


back-pedal British  

verb

  1. to turn the pedals of a bicycle backwards

  2. to retract or modify a previous opinion, principle, etc

  3. boxing to take backward steps

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of back-pedal

First recorded in 1895–1900

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He later tried to back-pedal, claiming he was misquoted, but the country's human rights body found his comments "hurtful and harmful".

From BBC Jan. 31, 2026

Suárez found the side-netting with a shot; Ivan Rakitic headed over from Messi’s free-kick and Bravo had to back-pedal, leap and tip over his own crossbar, after he had only half-saved a shot from Suárez.

From The Guardian Oct. 19, 2016

Carrey isn’t the first actor to back-pedal on a project—but he’s still bringing something new into the mix.

From Time Jun. 25, 2013

After jokingly offering to marry Owens if she moved from Kentucky to Illinois, Lincoln tried to back-pedal when she appeared genuinely interested.

From Slate Nov. 17, 2012

A second later, he was standing on my toes, elbows jammed into my chest, as he tried to back-pedal into the closet-sized kitchen we'd just left.

From Little Brother by Cory Doctorow

Conklin’s knee collapsed under him as he back-pedaled and he struggled just walking to the sideline before being carted to the locker room.

From Seattle Times Nov. 29, 2021

He back-pedaled as Canelo pursued, sensing perhaps that the Russian was showing some signs of fatigue.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 3, 2019

In the meantime, they have back-pedaled on some of the claims originally listed in the initial pitch.

From Scientific American Oct. 3, 2014

But as thousands of people in Ukraine worried about their exposures from the Chernobyl blast, Soviet medical officials back-pedaled on the FIB-4 doctors’ original findings.

From Slate Apr. 18, 2013

But there was a slight limp in his movements as he back-pedaled away from the Nipe.

From Anything You Can Do ... by Randall Garrett

Making the goal better was the back-pedaling Marshall’s desperate dive in a forlorn bid to stop the ball from going in.

From Seattle Times Jul. 12, 2021

Harvard's back-pedaling follows protests from high-profile figures in the U.S. intelligence community after Harvard made the initial announcement Wednesday.

From Time Sep. 15, 2017

In others —  many, many others —  the back-pedaling by defenders doesn’t last nearly as long.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 31, 2017

When Boras’s comments — which are on tape — were read back to him, he began back-pedaling at Darrell Green-like speed.

From Washington Post Aug. 27, 2012

Yet despite reviewers’ complaints about the nano’s missing playback buttons, it’s hard to imagine Apple back-pedaling.

From Slate Nov. 3, 2011

Hope hooked Mahmood, Carse misjudged, back-pedalled and stuck up a hand to produce a copy of Ben Stokes's famous grab at The Oval during the 2019 World Cup.

From BBC May 29, 2025

Ivana later back-pedalled on the statement, according to previous coverage by Salon, saying:

From Salon Jul. 14, 2022

The government back-pedalled on the planned reopening this week for international tourism due to the threat of the Omicron variant.

From Reuters Dec. 2, 2021

Foden released Sterling and as the red shirts back-pedalled his effort needed a Fabinho block.

From The Guardian Jul. 2, 2020

He determined to keep his feet going as long as he safely could, and he back-pedalled gently to keep them in place.

From Harper's Round Table, October 22, 1895 by Various

Dutton has had to do some back-pedalling on comments he made earlier in the year.

From BBC May 1, 2025

"What he really should be doing is back-pedalling and apologising. 'I made those comments 21 years ago. I regret them,' ... whatever he wants to say."

From BBC Feb. 2, 2023

A cross by Conor Coady sent Asmir Begovic back-pedalling frantically in the opening minute and the goalkeeper was relieved to be able to bat it out for a corner.

From The Guardian Feb. 18, 2017

It’s another excellent over from Finn but from its most indifferent delivery comes … a wicket, du Plessis helping a half-tracker to the square leg boundary where a back-pedalling Hales takes the catch with ease.

From The Guardian Jan. 14, 2016

A locking-ring R with a left-hand thread, screwed tight against the chain-wheel, prevents the latter from being unscrewed by back-pedalling.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Slice 7 "Bible" to "Bisectrix" by Various

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training