Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

backup

American  
[bak-uhp] / ˈbækˌʌp /

noun

  1. a person or thing that supports or reinforces another.

  2. a musician or singer or group of musicians or singers accompanying a soloist.

    a singer with a three-man backup that plays cello, bass, and guitar.

  3. an overflow or accumulation due to stoppage, malfunctioning, etc..

    a sewage backup; a backup of cars at the tollbooth.

  4. a person, plan, device, etc., kept in reserve to serve as a substitute, if needed.

  5. Computers.

    1. a copy or duplicate version, especially of a file, program, or entire computer system, retained for use in the event that the original is in some way rendered unusable.

    2. a procedure to follow in such an event.

  6. Bowling. a ball that curves in a direction corresponding to the bowling hand of the bowler.


adjective

  1. (of a person, plan, device, etc.) held in reserve as a substitute if needed.

    a backup driver; a backup generator.

  2. performing a secondary or supporting function.

    A drummer and guitarist are the singer's backup musicians.

Usage

See login.

Etymology

Origin of backup

1775–85, noun use of verb phrase back up

Explanation

Backup is what someone gives when they help or support you. A brand new doctor might need some backup in the emergency room for the first few weeks. Use the noun backup when you talk about extra assistance or help. Police officers call for backup when they're not sure they can handle a situation on their own, and store cashiers need backup when things get busy and customers start lining up. Another kind of backup is the one you do on your computer — in this case, a backup is the process of copying your data in case you lose the original files.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing backup

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

BACKUP: The Lions don’t view Orlovsky as a long-term solution at quarterback.

From Washington Times • Oct. 12, 2015

BOYKIN’S BACKUP: Asked who would be Boykin’s backup, Patterson said, “It’s open game right now.”

From Washington Times • Feb. 27, 2015

When he typed BACKUP, the computer responded by asking for the unknown password.

From Time Magazine Archive

"Oh, you do, do you?" rejoined Mrs. BACKUP, regally; "and who, may I ask, is ANN BRUMMET?"

From Punchinello, Volume 2, No. 37, December 10, 1870 by Various

He went slowly up the steps and into the entry just as Mrs. BACKUP, the landlady of the House, came out of her sitting-room.

From Punchinello, Volume 2, No. 37, December 10, 1870 by Various

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "backup" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com