Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

backwardation

American  
[bak-wer-day-shuhn] / ˌbæk wərˈdeɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. (on the London stock exchange) the fee paid by a seller of securities to the buyer for the privilege of deferring delivery of purchased securities.


backwardation British  
/ ˌbækwəˈdeɪʃən /

noun

  1. the difference between the spot price for a commodity, including rent and interest, and the forward price

  2. (formerly, on the Stock Exchange) postponement of delivery by a seller of securities until the next settlement period

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of backwardation

First recorded in 1840–50; backward + -ation


Compare meaning

How does backwardation compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The forward curve for TTF-the Netherlands-based benchmark that sets the price for much of Europe’s natural gas-has moved into backwardation, meaning shorter-dated contracts are more expensive than longer-dated ones.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 15, 2026

Slok pointed out that the Brent forward curve — the relationship between current prices of a futures contract and prices for contracts at later delivery dates — is in steep backwardation.

From MarketWatch ● Apr. 22, 2026

The backwardation really began to form at the onset of the war in late February, continued to widen until April 2 and has since tightened a bit, according to Dow Jones Market Data.

From MarketWatch ● Apr. 13, 2026

“The commodity landscape is littered with backwardation vs. contango trades gone bad. Now the Department of Energy is out there rolling the dice.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 13, 2026

The X platform was full of people who couldn’t spell backwardation six months ago suddenly explaining why silver is overvalued.

From MarketWatch ● Dec. 30, 2025

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training