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Janjaweed

British  
/ ˈdʒænˌdʒəwɪd /

noun

  1. an armed tribal militia group in the Darfur region of western Sudan

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Janjaweed

Arabic: a man with a horse and a gun

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The RSF, formerly known as the Janjaweed, emerged in the early 2000s as an auxiliary militia in Darfur and later evolved into a powerful, independently commanded force.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 25, 2025

Many of those who fought with the Janjaweed are believed to have joined the RSF.

From BBC • Oct. 29, 2025

The RSF was formed from Janjaweed fighters by former Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir, who ruled the country for three decades before being overthrown during a popular uprising in 2019.

From Seattle Times • Apr. 19, 2024

In April, the ICC opened its first trial dealing with Darfur crimes in the case of alleged Janjaweed leader Ali Muhammad Ali Abd-Al-Rahman.

From Reuters • Jul. 13, 2023

Chad has a history of clashing with the precursor to the RSF — pro-government Sudanese Arab militias known as the Janjaweed.

From Washington Post • Apr. 28, 2023

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