barleycorn

[bahr-lee-kawrn]

noun

barley¹(def 1).

a grain of barley.

a unit of length equal to 1/3 inch (8.5 mm).

Also barley corn. a type of basket weave that produces an allover geometric pattern.

Origin of barleycorn

1375–1425; late Middle English. See barley¹, corn¹

Barleycorn

[bahr-lee-kawrn]

noun

John. John Barleycorn.

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Examples from the Web for barleycorn

Historical Examples of barleycorn

Few of them bore the somatic signs of intimacy with Mr. Barleycorn.
Idling in Italy
Joseph Collins
The lowest dimension, as in our own table of linear measure, was the Barleycorn.
The Rand-McNally Bible Atlas
Jesse L. Hurlbut
"Thank you," said the woman; and she gave the fairy twelve shillings, which was the price of the barleycorn.
Hans Andersen's Fairy Tales
Hans Christian Andersen
A small inflamed tumour, or boil, at the edge of the eyelid, somewhat resembling a barleycorn.
Cooley's Practical Receipts, Volume II
Arnold Cooley
The histology of the barleycorn is best studied by the examination of sections under the microscope.
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 17, Slice 4
Various

British Dictionary definitions for barleycorn

barleycorn

noun

a grain of barley, or barley itself

an obsolete unit of length equal to one third of an inch

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for barleycorn

late 14c., from barley + corn (n.). Perhaps to distinguish the barley plant or the grain from its products. In Britain and U.S., the grain is used mainly to prepare liquor, hence personification as John Barleycorn (1620) in popular ballad, and many now-obsolete figures of speech, e.g. to wear a barley cap (16c.) "to be drunk."