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baryta

American  
[buh-rahy-tuh] / bəˈraɪ tə /

noun

Chemistry.
  1. Also called barium monoxide, calcined baryta, barium protoxide, barium oxide. a white or yellowish-white poisonous solid, BaO, highly reactive with water: used chiefly as a dehydrating agent and in the manufacture of glass.

  2. Also called barium hydroxide, caustic baryta, barium hydrate. the hydroxide, hydrated form of this compound, Ba(OH) 2 ⋅8H 2 O, used chiefly in the industrial preparation of beet sugar and for refining animal and vegetable oils.


baryta British  
/ bəˈraɪtə /

noun

  1. another name for barium oxide barium hydroxide

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of baryta

1800–10; < New Latin, equivalent to bary- (< Greek barýs heavy) + -ta (< Greek -( i ) tēs -ite 1 )


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Here the track of the disused mining tram is a well-engineered road direct to the foot of the crag, where the fragments of the baryta mine are littered about.

From Climbing in The British Isles. Vol. 1 - England by W. P. Haskett Smith

Cauk, kawk, n. chalk: sulphate of baryta or heavy spar.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 1 of 4: A-D) by Various

The binoxide of barium is pulverized and subjected to the action of carbonic acid to remove any unconverted caustic baryta present.

From Scientific American, Vol. XXXVII.?No. 2. [New Series.], July 14, 1877 A Weekly Journal Of Practical Information, Art, Science, Mechanics, Chemistry, And Manufactures by Various

The chromates are often mixed with sulphate of lead, as well as with the sulphates of baryta and lime.

From Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists by Thomas Salter

This table tells us that the affinity of baryta for sulphuric acid is greater than that of strontia for the same acid, that of strontia greater than that of potash, and so on.

From Heroes of Science Chemists by M. M. Pattison (Matthew Moncrieff Pattison) Muir

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