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basilar membrane

American  

noun

Anatomy.
  1. a supporting membrane, especially the membrane that supports the organ of Corti in the ear and aids in translating sound vibrations into electrical signals.


Etymology

Origin of basilar membrane

First recorded in 1865–70

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The organs of Corti lie on top of the basilar membrane, which is the side of the cochlear duct located between the organs of Corti and the scala tympani.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

Figure 14.10 Frequency Coding in the Cochlea The standing sound wave generated in the cochlea by the movement of the oval window deflects the basilar membrane on the basis of the frequency of sound.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

As stated above, a given region of the basilar membrane will only move if the incoming sound is at a specific frequency.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

Protein fibers tether adjacent hairs together within each array, such that the array will bend in response to movements of the basilar membrane.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

The rods of Corti are thought to act as dampers on the basilar membrane, to prevent the continuance of vibrations when once they are started.

From Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools by Walters, Francis M.

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