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Basque

American  
[bask] / bæsk /

noun

  1. one of a people of unknown origin inhabiting the western Pyrenees regions in France and Spain.

  2. their language, not known to be related to any other language.

  3. (lowercase) a close-fitting bodice, sometimes having an extension that covers the hips.

  4. (lowercase) the extension of this bodice or of a doublet.


adjective

  1. of or relating to the Basques or their language.

Basque 1 British  
/ bæsk, bɑːsk /

noun

  1. a member of a people of unknown origin living around the W Pyrenees in France and Spain

  2. the language of this people, of no known relationship with any other language

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. relating to, denoting, or characteristic of this people or their language

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
basque 2 British  
/ bɑːsk, bæsk /

noun

  1. a short extension below the waist to the bodice of a woman's jacket, etc

  2. a tight-fitting bodice for women

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Basque1

C19: from French, from Latin Vascō a Basque

Origin of basque2

C19: perhaps from Basque

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The loan "offers citizens the opportunity to participate directly in financing its cash flow needs related to essential healthcare purchases: medicine, medical devices, vaccines, and sampling equipment", the Basque Coast hospital said.

From Barron's • Feb. 13, 2026

They crept across the border and Spain met them as berlinas by the mid-20th century, mostly in quiet corners of Catalonia and the Basque country.

From Salon • Feb. 5, 2026

Listen to Blade Bird: The album's swooning climax, based on a Basque poem about the tension between love and possession.

From BBC • Dec. 20, 2025

The path of totality of the Aug. 12 solar eclipse will sweep across much of Spain, but Basque Country, in the north, is our pick for sparser crowds and plenty to do.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 20, 2025

The Basque lying against my knees pointed out the view with the neck of the wine-bottle, and winked at us.

From "The Sun Also Rises" by Ernest Hemingway