bai

American  

[bahy] / baɪ /

noun

1. a yellow mist occurring in eastern China and Japan during the spring and fall, caused by dust from the interior of China.

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Etymology

Origin of bai

< Japanese < Middle Chinese, equivalent to Chinese mái dust storm

Explanation

The word bai has two distinct meanings: It can refer to a "yellow mist" of mineral dust that sweeps across East Asia. Or it can refer to a lush, swampy clearing in the heart of the Central African rainforest. In East Asia, a bai is like a yellow haze caused by desert soil being lifted by wind from Central China and carried toward Japan, coating cities in a fine dust. But the more common use of bai is relevant to a completely different continent: It's a mineral-rich, marshy rainforest clearing in the Congo Basin of Central Africa. Such clearings are gathering places for African species like forest elephants, gorillas, and antelopes, who obtain essential nutrients from the soil. The word comes from the Ba'Aka language, where it literally means "clearing."

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

bai

At Mondayoff, a Vietnamese restaurant in Brooklyn, co-owner Benjaporn Chua uses pandan in the marinade for gai yang bai toey, a traditional grilled chicken dish.

From Washington Post ● Dec. 19, 2017

The elephants in Turkalo’s group spend two per cent or less of their time in the bai.

From The New Yorker ● May 4, 2015

She has spent more than twenty years camped out in Dzanga-Ndoki National Park, near a bai, or clearing, where the elephants congregate in numbers unequalled at any other site.

From The New Yorker ● May 4, 2015

Sappho II moved to the center of the bai and pushed smaller elephants away from water holes that he wanted for himself.

From The New Yorker ● May 4, 2015

We were sitting at our table, a corner one for two, which allowed her a view of the entire place, from the customers’ entrance, through the bai; to the kitchen.

From "Krik? Krak!" by Edwidge Danticat