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beam splitter

American  

noun

Optics, Photography.
  1. a mirror or prism that divides a beam of light into two parts by reflecting a part of the beam, used in camera range finders.


beam splitter British  

noun

  1. a system that divides a beam of light, electrons, etc, into two or more paths

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of beam splitter

First recorded in 1930–35

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Because of that key difference, as the beam splitter itself expands and contracts, the light detector would pick up a signal.

From Science Magazine • Dec. 15, 2021

Again, the delayed decision seems to reach back in time, defining how the photon behaved after it left the first beam splitter.

From Science Magazine • Oct. 27, 2017

The beams reflect off mirrors and race back to the beam splitter.

From Science Magazine • Aug. 4, 2016

One might suspect that photons simply assume one of two behaviors—wave or particle—beforehand, or when they hit the beam splitter.

From Scientific American • Nov. 6, 2012

But they made the choice only after the photon had passed through the beam splitter.

From Scientific American • Nov. 6, 2012