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bellwether

American  
[bel-weth-er] / ˈbɛlˌwɛð ər /

noun

bellwethers plural
  1. a wether or other male sheep that leads the flock, usually bearing a bell.

  2. a person or thing that assumes the leadership or forefront, as of a profession or industry.

    Paris is a bellwether of the fashion industry.

    Synonyms:
    trailblazer, front runner, pacesetter, leader
  3. a person or thing that shows the existence or direction of a trend; index.

  4. a person who leads a mob, mutiny, conspiracy, or the like; ringleader.


bellwether British  
/ ˈbɛlˌwɛðə /

noun

  1. a sheep that leads the herd, often bearing a bell

  2. a leader, esp one followed unquestioningly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of bellwether

late Middle English word dating back to 1400–50; see origin at bell 1, wether

Explanation

Use the word bellwether to indicate someone or something that takes the lead in a group or movement. Literally, a bellwether is a sheep (often wearing a bell) that leads a herd. Unless you herd sheep, you probably don't see many bellwethers that say "Baaa." That's the origin of this word, but there are many other types of bellwethers who lead the way in different areas. Apple was a bellwether in technology. Rosa Parks was a bellwether in civil rights. And, during election season, those "bellwether states" are the ones where the primaries seem to predict the outcome of a party's nomination.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing bellwether

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Shares of economic bellwether FedEx fell in late trading despite the delivery giant’s reported increase in quarterly package volumes and revenue.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 23, 2026

The pair points to “Radio” as the album’s bellwether.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 19, 2026

Swindon, for so long a political bellwether, is perhaps providing a parable of Englishness.

From BBC Jun. 5, 2026

The stock’s first days of trading will serve as a bellwether for the rest of the quantum space, Wedbush analyst Antoine Legault told MarketWatch.

From MarketWatch Jun. 4, 2026

"Because he's an old bellwether, that's why!" snapped Miss Sally Ruth, scandalized.

From Slippy McGee, Sometimes Known as the Butterfly Man by Oemler, Marie Conway

Magnificent Seven members Apple, Microsoft, Meta and Tesla are due this week, with other bellwethers including Texas Instruments, Boeing and Mastercard providing an idea about the state of the economy.

From Barron's Jan. 27, 2026

The Producers Guild Awards are considered one of the most reliable bellwethers in the Oscar race because their preferential ballot closely mirrors the academy’s best picture voting system.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 9, 2026

Market demand appears constructive with industry bellwethers pointing to central-processing unit recovery, which reinforces momentum for the company.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 13, 2025

Also, while some bellwethers have reported big jumps in AI-related capex spending, investor worries about return on investment and debt financing have rattled markets at times.

From MarketWatch Nov. 11, 2025

Themselves the victims of conditions, they were the bellwethers to millions of victims compelled to follow their leadership.

From The Grain of Dust by Phillips, David Graham

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