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Synonyms

betrothed

American  
[bih-trohthd, -trawtht] / bɪˈtroʊðd, -ˈtrɔθt /

adjective

  1. engaged to be married.

    She is betrothed to that young lieutenant.


noun

  1. the person to whom one is engaged.

    He introduced us to his betrothed.

betrothed British  
/ bɪˈtrəʊðd /

adjective

  1. engaged to be married

    he was betrothed to her

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the person to whom one is engaged; fiancé or fiancée

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of betrothed

First recorded in 1530–40; betroth + -ed 2

Explanation

Betrothed means "formally engaged." If you are betrothed, then, congratulations! As they say in the song, you’re going to the chapel — you’re going to get married. Betrothed came into English through a combination of bi-, or "thoroughly," and treowðe, the Old English word for "truth, a pledge." If you are betrothed, you are completely and formally pledged to someone. Betrothed has a slightly more old fashioned and formal feel than its synonym engaged, but both describe people who are between "Will you marry me?" and "I do."

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Vocabulary lists containing betrothed

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The two formidable women in Cal’s life—Lena, his betrothed, and Trey, his teenage protégée—suspect that Rachel was silenced.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 24, 2026

Sánchez has talents apart from her betrothed, too.

From Salon Apr. 17, 2025

You’ve surely seen these pictures: The newly betrothed couple walking back down the aisle, the bride and groom graciously taking in their champagne toasts, a few dizzying iPhone videos from a crowded dance floor.

From Slate Apr. 13, 2024

It portrays a real-life Spanish prince, Don Carlo, and Elisabeth of Valois, a French princess, who are secretly in love, although she is betrothed to his father, King Philip II of Spain.

From New York Times Jul. 1, 2023

It had been his notion to have the Brazen Beasts follow her betrothed and take note of all his actions.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin

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