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Bill of Rights

American  
[bil uhv rahyts] / ˈbɪl əv ˈraɪts /

noun

  1. the Bill of Rights, a formal statement of the fundamental rights of the people of the United States, such as freedom of religion, speech, and the press, incorporated in the Constitution as Amendments 1–10, and in all state constitutions.

  2. Sometimes bill of rights a statement of the fundamental rights of the people of any nation.

  3. Often bill of rights a statement of the rights belonging to or sought by any group.

    Our student bill of rights would include the right to dress as we please.

  4. an English statute of 1689 confirming, with minor changes, the Declaration of Rights, which declared the rights and liberties of the subjects and settled the succession of William III and Mary II.


Bill of Rights British  

noun

  1. an English statute of 1689 guaranteeing the rights and liberty of the individual subject

  2. the first ten amendments to the US Constitution, added in 1791, which guarantee the liberty of the individual

  3. (in Canada) a statement of basic human rights and freedoms enacted by Parliament in 1960

  4. (usually not capitals) any charter or summary of basic human rights

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Bill of Rights Cultural  
  1. The first ten amendments to the Constitution of the United States. Among other provisions, they protect the freedoms of speech, religion, assembly, and the press (see First Amendment) (see also First Amendment); restrict governmental rights of search and seizure; and list several rights of persons accused of crimes (see Fifth Amendment).


Discover More

After the new Constitution was submitted to the states in 1787, several approved it only after being assured that it would have a bill of rights attached to it. Accordingly, these amendments were passed by the first Congress under the Constitution and were ratified by the states in 1791.

Etymology

Origin of Bill of Rights

First recorded in 1780–90 Bill of Rights for def. 1, 1760–70 Bill of Rights for def. 2, 1689 Bill of Rights for def. 4

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

By meeting with the family, she said, Hochman complied with Marsy’s Law, which effectively functions as California’s bill of rights for crime victims.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 10, 2025

This is an international treaty adopted in 1979 by the UN - effectively an international bill of rights for women.

From BBC • Aug. 22, 2024

The next day, they met with Jayapal to discuss the federal domestic workers bill of rights, crowding onto couches and sharing their stories in English and Spanish.

From Seattle Times • May 15, 2024

The bill of rights legislation was thrashed out after a “mega study trend” convened in 2021.

From Washington Times • Oct. 6, 2023

The country’s legal system would guarantee equality before the law, and a bill of rights would be drawn up to protect civil liberties.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

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