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biochemistry

American  
[bahy-oh-kem-uh-stree] / ˌbaɪ oʊˈkɛm ə stri /

noun

  1. the science dealing with the chemistry of living matter.

  2. the chemistry of living matter.


biochemistry British  
/ ˌbaɪəʊˈkɛmɪstrɪ /

noun

  1. the study of the chemical compounds, reactions, etc, occurring in living organisms

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

biochemistry Scientific  
/ bī′ō-kĕmĭ-strē /
  1. The scientific study of the chemical composition of living matter and of the chemical processes that go on in living organisms.


biochemistry Cultural  
  1. The study of the structure and interactions of the complex organic molecules (see also organic molecule) found in living systems.


Other Word Forms

  • biochemic adjective
  • biochemical adjective
  • biochemically adverb
  • biochemist noun

Etymology

Origin of biochemistry

First recorded in 1880–85; bio- + chemistry

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Arie Haagen-Smit was from the Netherlands, and at Caltech he researched plant biochemistry.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 26, 2026

"This study shows what's possible when we combine chemical synthesis with biochemistry, immunology, microbiology and infection biology," Professor Payne said.

From Science Daily • Feb. 6, 2026

Despite having no formal scientific training, Lorenzo's father, Augusto, studied medicine and biochemistry and concocted a potential treatment for ALD using acids from olive and rapeseed oils.

From BBC • Dec. 14, 2025

A good story requires characters, and Mr. Kukushkin personifies atoms, chemicals, even entire biological kingdoms, using whimsical drama to illustrate fundamental principles of biochemistry.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 13, 2025

Our technology can duplicate only a tiny fraction of the intricate biochemistry that our bodies effortlessly perform: we have only just begun to study these processes.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan