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bivalent

American  
[bahy-vay-luhnt, biv-uh-] / baɪˈveɪ lənt, ˈbɪv ə- /

adjective

  1. Chemistry.

    1. having a valence of two.

    2. having two valences, as aluminum with valences of two and three.

  2. Genetics. pertaining to associations of two homologous chromosomes.


noun

  1. Genetics. a pair of bivalent chromosomes, especially when pairing during meiosis.

bivalent British  
/ baɪˈveɪlənt, ˈbɪvə- /

adjective

  1. chem another word for divalent

  2. (of homologous chromosomes) associated together in pairs

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a structure formed during meiosis consisting of two homologous chromosomes associated together

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
bivalent Scientific  
/ bī-vā′lənt /
  1. Chemistry Having a valence of 2.


Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of bivalent

First recorded in 1865–70; bi- 1 + -valent


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Among those who had received the recently released bivalent booster vaccine, it was zero.

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 6, 2023

Some are being randomized to get either a Moderna bivalent booster, which became available last fall, or the original Novavax vaccine.

From Science Magazine ● Oct. 6, 2023

The paper, "Understanding low bivalent COVID-19 booster uptake among US adults," was published in the journal Vaccine.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 2, 2023

Its genetic drift is significantly different from BA.4 and BA.5, the variants last year's bivalent boosters were targeted against.

From Salon ● Sep. 12, 2023

Again, one finds a few cases like figure 176, where the spireme is segmented into bivalent chromosomes, each component showing a longitudinal split.

From Studies in Spermatogenesis Part I by Nettie Maria Stevens

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