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blackout

American  
[blak-out] / ˈblækˌaʊt /

noun

  1. the extinguishing or concealment of all visible lights in a city, military post, etc., usually as a precaution against air raids.

  2. a period during a massive power failure when the lack of electricity for illumination results in utter darkness except from emergency sources, as candles.

  3. Theater.

    1. the extinguishing of all stage lights, as in closing a vaudeville skit or separating the scenes of a play.

    2. Also called blackout skit.  a skit ending in a blackout.

  4. Pathology.

    1. temporary loss of consciousness or vision.

      She suffered a blackout from the blow on the head.

    2. a period of total memory loss, as one induced by an accident or prolonged alcoholic drinking.

      The patient cannot account for the bizarre things he did during his blackout.

  5. a brief, passing lapse of memory.

    An actor may have an occasional blackout and forget a line or two.

  6. complete stoppage of a communications medium, as by a strike, catastrophe, electrical storm, etc.: a radio blackout.

    a newspaper blackout;

    a radio blackout.

  7. a stoppage, suppression, or obliteration.

    a news blackout.

  8. a period during which a special sales offer, fare rate, or other bargain is not available.

    The airline's discount on fares does not apply during the Christmas week blackout.

  9. Radio and Television. a prohibition that is imposed on the broadcasting of an event and has the purpose of encouraging or ensuring ticket sales.


blackout British  
/ ˈblækaʊt /

noun

  1. the extinguishing or hiding of all artificial light, esp in a city visible to an enemy attack from the air

  2. a momentary loss of consciousness, vision, or memory

  3. a temporary electrical power failure or cut

  4. electronics a temporary loss of sensitivity in a valve following a short strong pulse

  5. a temporary loss of radio communications between a spacecraft and earth, esp on re-entry into the earth's atmosphere

  6. the suspension of radio or television broadcasting, as by a strike or for political reasons

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to obliterate or extinguish (lights)

  2. (tr) to create a blackout in (a city etc)

  3. (intr) to lose vision, consciousness, or memory temporarily

  4. (tr, adverb) to stop (news, a television programme) from being released or broadcast

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
blackout Cultural  
  1. The complete loss of electrical power in a particular area. Blackouts can result from a natural disaster, a manmade catastrophe, or simply from an excess of energy demand over supply. (Compare brownout.)


Discover More

Rolling blackouts to match supply and demand have become increasingly common in the United States.

Etymology

Origin of blackout

First recorded in 1910–15; noun use of verb phrase black out

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“There’s been a complete blackout on the actual amount of damage done to these places,” he said about U.S. embassies and bases.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 4, 2026

The BBC understands that some officials, pro-establishment users, and journalists still have access to the internet despite the ongoing blackout.

From BBC • Apr. 3, 2026

A crucial one to watch will be after a planned communication blackout during which the Orion passes behind the far side of the Moon.

From BBC • Apr. 3, 2026

If the data center strains the grid and causes a lengthy blackout, or low-income residents have their power shut off because they can’t afford the rising bills, Flores fears the situation could quickly turn deadly.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 23, 2026

“Sharing is good. No more blackouts. Biggest American blackout, August 14,2003. Hazel shared. No more blackouts.”

From "The Son of Neptune" by Rick Riordan