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Synonyms

despondency

American  
[dih-spon-duhn-see] / dɪˈspɒn dən si /
Also despondence

noun

  1. state of being despondent; depression of spirits from loss of courage or hope; dejection.

    Synonyms:
    gloom, melancholy
    Antonyms:
    joy

Synonym Usage

See despair.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of despondency

First recorded in 1645–55; despond + -ency

Explanation

Despondency is a sad emotional state — much like depression. If you're in a state of despondency, you're feeling hopeless and super bummed out. Despondency is one of many emotional states that are not pleasant — it's a kind of extreme sadness. Stubbing your toe wouldn't trigger despondency, but the death of a family member or friend might. When people lose their jobs or experience failure, despondency can happen — they feel despondent. Despondency can include not only sadness, but feelings of hopelessness. It's a terrible way to feel, and it's not easy to get over it.

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Vocabulary lists containing despondency

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Arsenal's joy in Italy contrasted with despondency in Norway for Premier League heavyweights Man City.

From Barron's Jan. 20, 2026

Certainly, hope is an important psychological motivator for many people, and relying solely on doom-and-gloom messaging could push some people into despondency.

From Salon Dec. 1, 2024

Juniper Hills resident Diane Swick, 60, transitioned from joy to despondency quickly in early August.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 5, 2024

As much as Italian joy will linger, so too will Scotland despondency.

From BBC Mar. 9, 2024

“I too still believed that I had found something new,” he would later write, with more than a tinge of envy and despondency.

From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee

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