block grant

American  

noun

1. a consolidated grant of federal funds, formerly allocated for specific programs, that a state or local government may use at its discretion for such programs as education or urban development.

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block grant British  

noun

1. (in Britain) an annual grant made by the government to a local authority to help to pay for the public services it provides, such as health, education, and housing

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block grant Cultural  

1. A financial aid package that grants federal money to state and local governments for use in social welfare programs, such as law enforcement, community development, and health services. Block grants provide money for general areas of social welfare, rather than for specific programs. This arrangement not only reduces bureaucratic red tape (see also red tape), but also allows grant recipients more freedom to choose how to use the funds. A product of Republican administrations in the 1970s and 1980s, block grants reduce federal responsibility for social welfare. (See federalism.)

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Etymology

Origin of block grant

First recorded in 1895–1900

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

block grant

California’s big cities may be spurred to increase housing production in future years, Garcia said, and they also could benefit from the ability to direct the block grant funding to housing.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 23, 2026

The other allows block grant money to be used for affordable housing construction, opening a new revenue source for cities.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 23, 2026

This is because of a thing called the block grant adjustment.

From BBC ● Nov. 6, 2025

This figure rises to £972m if the UK basic rate increased by two percentage points, with cuts of more than £1bn to the block grant in each of the two following years.

From BBC ● Nov. 4, 2025

The current state budget also includes a $60-million block grant, to be divided among the community colleges, that is meant to mitigate federal cuts.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 14, 2025