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blouse

American  
[blous, blouz] / blaʊs, blaʊz /

noun

blouses plural
  1. a usually lightweight, loose-fitting garment for women and children, covering the body from the neck or shoulders more or less to the waistline, with or without a collar and sleeves, worn inside or outside a skirt, slacks, etc.

  2. a single-breasted, semifitted military jacket.

  3. a loose outer garment, reaching to the hip or thigh, or below the knee, and sometimes belted.


verb (used without object)

blouses, present (3rd person singular) bloused, past participle, past blousing present participle
  1. to puff out in a drooping fullness, as a blouse above a fitted waistband.

verb (used with object)

blouses, present (3rd person singular) bloused, past participle, past blousing present participle
  1. to dispose the material of a garment in loose folds, as trouser legs over the tops of boots.

blouse British  
/ blaʊz /

noun

  1. a woman's shirtlike garment made of cotton, nylon, etc

  2. a loose-fitting smocklike garment, often knee length and belted, worn esp by E European peasants

  3. a loose-fitting waist-length belted jacket worn by soldiers

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to hang or make so as to hang in full loose folds

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of blouse

1820–30; < French, perhaps from the phrase *vêtement de laine blouse garment of short (i.e., uncarded, pure) wool; compare Provençal ( lano ) blouso pure (wool) < Old High German blōz naked, cognate with Old English bleat poor, miserable

Explanation

A blouse is a shirt usually worn by a woman. Your grandmother's favorite silk blouse might have pearl buttons down the front. A dressy item of clothing worn on the top of the body, mainly by girls or women, is sometimes called a blouse. Some military and historical garments are also blouses, and you can use the word as a verb meaning "to puff out or hang in folds," the way many blouses do. In French the word means "workman or peasant's shirt," but beyond that its origin is mysterious.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Once the sari and the matching blue blouse reached the museum, textiles conservator Beth Knight watched YouTube videos to learn how to drape it on the mannequin.

From BBC • Jun. 5, 2026

In college, I found a treadle machine in an empty dorm room, oiled it and made a blouse and quilt.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 2, 2026

She’s by his side clasping her hands, wearing a colorful blouse that pales in radiance to Huerta’s hopeful face as she looks at the crowd before them.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 24, 2026

As police searched for the Tesla, they relayed details over the radio: The suspect’s hair was in braids; she wore a cream-colored blouse; her car was dirty on the bottom.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 8, 2026

But I’m still—still—in the wrinkled yellow blouse from yesterday, and I can’t possibly wear it to another shift.

From "The Brightwood Code" by Monica Hesse

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