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Synonyms

blue moon

American  
[bloo moon] / ˈblu ˈmun /

noun

blue moons plural
  1. a second full moon in a month, occurring every two to three years as a result of the discrepancy between a lunar year and a solar year.

  2. (formerly) the third full moon in a season with four full moons instead of the usual three.

  3. a long, indeterminate stretch of time, as between occurrences of a rare event or phenomenon.

  4. an uncommon phenomenon in which the moon appears to have a blue tinge because of the filtering effect of smoke or dust particles in the atmosphere.


idiom

  1. a very long period of time.

    Such a chance comes once in a blue moon.

blue moon British  

noun

  1. the second full moon occurring within a calendar month

  2. informal very rarely; almost never

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of blue moon

First recorded in 1815–25

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Once in a blue moon, a person is willing to do the hard internal work that leads to real, sustainable change.

From Salon Mar. 21, 2025

Tuesday’s moon follows the Aug. 19 super blue moon.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 17, 2024

Monday’s super blue moon will kick off four consecutive supermoons this year.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 19, 2024

As blue moons are not that common, it's thought where the phrase "once in a blue moon" comes from.

From BBC Aug. 19, 2024

But every weekend, there are at least a handful that catch his ear, and once in a blue moon, there is a singer or a song that makes him jump out of his seat.

From "Blink" by Malcolm Gladwell

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