bonsai
Americannoun
-
bonsai
plural
-
a tree or shrub that has been dwarfed, as by pruning the roots and pinching, and is grown in a pot or other container and trained to produce a desired shape or effect.
-
the art or hobby of developing and growing such a plant or plants.
noun
-
the art of growing dwarfed ornamental varieties of trees or shrubs in small shallow pots or trays by selective pruning, etc
-
a tree or shrub grown by this method
Other Word Forms
Noun Inflected Forms
Etymology
Origin of bonsai
1945–50; < Japanese bon-sai tray planting < Middle Chinese, equivalent to Chinese pén tray + zāi plant, shoot
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Washington also approved trial imports of certain bonsai products from China.
From The Wall Street Journal ● May 20, 2026
His dream, he said, is to create a "large national bonsai collection", something he had already begun laying the groundwork for.
From Barron's ● Feb. 12, 2026
There's some bonsai and a lot of bowing.
From BBC ● Apr. 2, 2024
There they are at an exhibition of bonsai plants at the Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum, or posing with visiting dignitaries from Kenya and Brunei, or presiding over the awarding of awards.
From New York Times ● Apr. 2, 2024
Mr. Chiba: “I have an uncle who knows a lot about botany. He lives in the country near Hita-Gun. He’s a bonsai master.”
From "Life of Pi" by Yann Martel
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.