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Bowman's capsule

American  
[boh-muhnz] / ˈboʊ mənz /

noun

Anatomy.
  1. a membranous, double-walled capsule surrounding a glomerulus of a nephron.


Bowman's capsule Scientific  
/ bōmənz /
  1. A cup-shaped structure around the glomerulus of each nephron of the vertebrate kidney. It serves as a filter to remove organic wastes, excess inorganic salts, and water. Bowman's capsule is named after its identifier, English physician and physiologist, Sir William Bowman (1816–1892).


Etymology

Origin of Bowman's capsule

1880–85; named after Sir William Bowman (1816–92), English surgeon

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The outermost part of Bowman’s capsule, the parietal layer, is a simple squamous epithelium.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

The glomerulus and Bowman’s capsule together form the renal corpuscle.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

Since the filtration membrane limits the size of particles crossing the membrane, the osmotic pressure inside the glomerular capillary is higher than the osmotic pressure in Bowman’s capsule.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

Glomerular filtration occurs when glomerular hydrostatic pressure exceeds the luminal hydrostatic pressure of Bowman’s capsule.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

Bowman’s capsule surrounds the glomerulus to form a lumen, and captures and directs this filtrate to the PCT.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013