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Brahman

1 American  
[brah-muhn] / ˈbrɑ mən /

noun

Hinduism.
  • Brahmans
    plural
  1. Also a member of the highest, or priestly, class among the Hindus.

  2. Also the impersonal supreme being, the primal source and ultimate goal of all beings, with which Atman, when enlightened, knows itself to be identical.


Brahman 2 American  
[bray-muhn, brah-] / ˈbreɪ mən, ˈbrɑ- /

noun

  1. any of several breeds of Indian cattle, especially a grayish, heat-resistant American breed raised chiefly in the Gulf States.


Brahman British  
/ ˈbrɑːmən /

noun

  1. Also called (esp formerly): Brahmin. (sometimes not capital) a member of the highest or priestly caste in the Hindu caste system

  2. Hinduism the ultimate and impersonal divine reality of the universe, from which all being originates and to which it returns

  3. another name for Brahma 1

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of Brahman1

First recorded in 1475–85; from Sanskrit brāhmaṇa Brahman 1 ( for def. 1 ), brahman Brahman 1 ( for def. 2 )

Origin of Brahman2

1935–40; special use of Brahman priest

Explanation

A member of the highest social class in Hinduism is a brahman. The earliest brahmans were priests. For centuries on the Indian subcontinent, being born a brahman meant occupying a prestigious place in society. There was also religious significance to being a member of this elite caste, since brahmans were considered to be spiritually pure. In fact, for much of India's history, only brahmans were allowed to read and study religious scriptures. Brahman comes from Sanskrit, in which it means "prayer" or "the universal soul."

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Vocabulary lists containing brahman

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Victoria’s Secret star Stam, 40, moved from the Big Apple to Maui during the pandemic, alongside her husband, Brahman Turner, and their two children.

From MarketWatch ● Apr. 28, 2026

“I don’t know what happened to the 40 sheep, pigs and Brahman bull,” Deach said.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 8, 2025

The supreme being from whom the universe emerged, Brahman, appears in the ancient sacred writings known as the Vedas without gender.

From Seattle Times ● Dec. 8, 2022

At Waterloo and elsewhere, Brahman herds are growing and being readied for the journey north.

From New York Times ● Nov. 30, 2022

Hari’s baap, like mine, was a Brahman, the highest Hindu caste, and he was a schoolteacher.

From "Homeless Bird" by Gloria Whelan

Finished around 300 CE, it taught that commoners, not just Brahmans, could lead exemplary moral lives by abandoning bodily desires and seeking inner peace.

From Textbooks ● Apr. 19, 2023

Brahmans can better withstand the sun and are less susceptible to parasites than Angus, originally from Scotland and built with sturdy, low set black bodies made to survive harsh winters.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 9, 2021

“Among Brahmans, it’s almost expected that you do white-collar jobs,” says Julie Sahni, the India native, chef and cookbook author who surrendered her career in architecture to pursue the culinary arts in the United States.

From Washington Post ● Jun. 15, 2020

The 10 Texas Brahmans flown out in late October will be bred with local cows to improve Vietnamese beef’s quality and quantity.

From Seattle Times ● Nov. 4, 2017

It must have taken place about the year 1000 B.C., i. e. about the time when the Brahmans on the Ganges came to reform their ancient faith, and exalted Brahman above Indra and the ancient deities.

From The History of Antiquity Vol. V. by Max Duncker

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