Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

broom

American  
[broom, broom] / brum, brʊm /

noun

  • brooms
    plural
  1. an implement for sweeping, consisting of a brush of straw or stiff strands of synthetic material bound tightly to the end of a long handle.

  2. any shrubby plant belonging to the genus Genista or the genus Cytisus, of the legume family, especially C. scoparius, common in Western Europe on uncultivated ground and having long, slender branches bearing yellow flowers.

  3. Building Trades. the crushed and spread part at the head of a wooden pile after driving.


verb (used with object)

  1. to sweep.

    Broom the porch.

  2. to splinter or fray mechanically.

  3. to crush and spread the top of (a piling, tent peg, etc.) by pounding or driving with a hammer or the like.

  4. to brush (freshly poured concrete) with a broom to give a nonskid surface, as to walks or driveways.

verb (used without object)

  1. (of a piling, tent peg, etc.) to be crushed and spread at the top from being driven.

broom British  
/ bruːm, brʊm /

noun

  1. an implement for sweeping consisting of a long handle to which is attached either a brush of straw, bristles, or twigs, bound together, or a solid head into which are set tufts of bristles or fibres

  2. any of various yellow-flowered Eurasian leguminous shrubs of the genera Cytisus , Genista , and Spartium , esp C. scoparius

  3. any of various similar Eurasian plants of the related genera Genista and Spartium

  4. a newly appointed official, etc, eager to make changes

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to sweep with a broom

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
broom Idioms  
  1. see new broom sweeps clean.


Pronunciation

Broom and room occur with the vowel of fool or of book. The first is the more common. The pronunciation with the of book is found in New England, eastern Virginia, and South Carolina and Georgia alongside the pronunciation. Farther west the pronunciation is more common, though the pronunciation with the vowel of book occurs everywhere with no marked regional or social pattern. Both pronunciations occur in British standard and folk speech. The pronunciation with predominates in the eastern counties, everywhere else. London lies on the boundary between the two types, and it is thus not surprising that is found in the United States in the coastal areas that had long and close contact with England.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of broom

before 1000; Middle English brome, Old English brōm; cognate with Dutch braam bramble, German Bram broom

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Miller, a 41-year-old design technician for a steel company in Linn, Mo., also made a protective cap for the sharp end of his garage push broom.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 15, 2026

When the AI reported “a person is jumping from the roof of a house,” it was Soderstrom again, this time standing up quickly in the lanai and grabbing a hose or broom, she recalled.

From The Wall Street Journal May 5, 2026

At one point it was reported that equipment was so scarce that recruits were training with broom handles instead of rifles.

From BBC Mar. 27, 2026

A montage shows Harry arriving at the magical school, receiving his wand and Nimbus broom and meeting his new classmates, including Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 25, 2026

Daisy was hobbling along on her old crutch and was carrying a broom.

From "Summer of the Monkeys" by Wilson Rawls

"My grandfather sold brooms out of the back of a van," he says, recalling riding with him as young boy, as they would travel to sell cleaning equipment.

From BBC Mar. 25, 2026

A few distant screeches of brooms on cobblestone, that’s all.

From Salon Nov. 8, 2025

While the teams were in their locker rooms, the grounds crew used brooms to push water toward the sidelines.

From Seattle Times Mar. 9, 2024

To Padilla, her block of Boyle Heights is just like Tijuana with the tortillerias and panaderias and mom-and-pop shopkeepers street-vending brooms, cowboy boots and cactus.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 19, 2023

Pop and Mama and my brothers and sisters and me all grabbed brooms and shovels and took to the fields and started swinging, vowing to beat ’em off if we had to.

From "The Seven Wonders of Sassafras Springs" by Betty G. Birney

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training